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剪纸是独具风韵的镂空艺术,是中国民间文化最美的艺术形态之一,也是我国非物质文化艺术宝库中具有特色的民间艺术瑰宝,素有“母亲艺术”之称。
近日,走进瓦窑堡小学剪纸社团,剪纸传承人方洁正在现场教授同学们剪纸技法,手把手指导同学们用彩纸剪出团花形状的作品,带领同学们领略剪纸魅力。
学生 路一鸣:
我喜欢剪纸社团,我已经学了半年了,我以后要跟老师好好学习。
学生 郭昱彤:
今天我学了团画,我要回去好好练习,等奶奶过生日的时候送给她。
为弘扬优秀传统文化,继承和发扬剪纸艺术,推动“双减”政策落地见效,着力构建德智体美劳全面发展的育人体系,积极推进特色品牌建设,让更多学子近距离感受非物质文化遗产的独特魅力,共享文化遗产,我市五所小学已经开设剪纸等非遗课堂,剪纸非遗文化进校园活动,拉近了同学们与中国传统剪纸艺术的距离,引导同学们欣赏非遗、热爱非遗,从而有意识地保护非遗、传承非遗,让孩子们在感知、体验中了解民间剪纸文化,激发学生们热爱党、热爱祖国、热爱人民、热爱家乡的情怀,培养学生的动手操作能力,提高学生的审美情趣,丰富学校的文化内涵。
剪纸传承人方洁:
我是一名剪纸传承人,我也特别热爱剪纸。2019年开设了这个剪纸社团。目前,现在有五所学校已经开设了这个剪纸社团。因为自己的精力也有限,所以就带上这些年轻的老师在五个学校把这个剪纸社团都开设,然后就是这个开设剪纸社团,对学生的动手、动脑,而且能让孩子们能静下来做一件事。以后我们会尽心尽力把这件事做好,从娃娃抓起,让这个民间文化,我们中国的民间文化一代一代的传承下去。
近年来,子长市持续开展“非遗进校园”活动,邀请剪纸、戏曲等非遗传承人走进校园,开展丰富多彩的培训课程,培养学生的创造能力和创新能力,让孩子们了解传统文化,在实践中领略非物质文化遗产的独特魅力,进一步弘扬优秀传统文化,保护传承非物质文化遗产。
瓦窑堡小学副校长 白丽梅:
非遗文化是我中华民族文化多样性的重要体现。当前,对非遗文化的保护、传承、甚至进一步的继承和发扬非遗文化是我们这一代教育工作者应该去努力去做实和做好的一件事情,也是一件非常重要的有意义和有价值的事情。
瓦窑堡小学目前有1427名学生,开展有三十七个社团,学校将腰鼓、秧歌和剪纸等非遗文化项目与学校教育相结合,融入到学生的日常学习生活中,让同学们在了解、学习、传承文化的过程中,真正体会到文化对于一个国家、一个民族的重要性和文化自信的重要性。
瓦窑堡小学副校长 白丽梅:非遗文化进校园,可以推动文化的交流与传播。学生通过对剪纸、秧歌、腰鼓的学习和实践,可以将所学习的知识、技能、经验等这些带回家里去,传播和推广给家人和周围的朋友们,从而将非遗文化传播的更加广泛。下一步,把戏曲、唢呐等这些非遗文化项目也纳入到我们的这个社团活动中,争取在我们这一代教育工作者身上,把我们学校的非遗文化进校园,能够做大做强。
记者|张龙 徐浩(实习)
编辑|王延宏
播音|何伟
制作|李慧
网编|王慧
责编|杜程政 王平
审核|李红梅 薛金平 张碧
监制|王明如
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